Aluminium Windows
A
ccording to
Jefferson Lab, "Scientists suspected than an unknown metal existed
in alum as early as 1787, but they did not have a way to extract it until
1825. Hans Christian Oersted, a Danish chemist, was the first to produce
tiny amounts of aluminum. Two years later, Friedrich Wöhler, a German
chemist, developed a different way to obtain the metal. By 1845, he was
able to produce samples large enough to determine some of aluminum's basic
properties. Wöhler's method was improved in 1854 by Henri Étienne
Sainte-Claire Deville, a French chemist. Deville's process allowed for
the commercial production of aluminum. As a result, the price of the metal
dropped from around $1200 per kilogram in 1852 to around $40 per kilogram
in 1859. Unfortunately, the metal remained too expensive to be widely used."
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