Electrical Cable
This paper presents a fully integrated application specific integrated
circuit (ASIC) sensor for the recording of multiple bio-electric
signals. It consists of an analog front-end circuit with tunable
bandwidth and programmable gain, a 6-input 8-bit successive
approximation register analog to digital converter (SAR ADC), and a
reconfigurable digital core. The ASIC is fabricated in a 0.18-μm 1P6M
CMOS technology, occupies an area of 1.5 × 3.0 mm2, and
totally consumes a current of 16.7 μA from a 1.2 V supply. Incorporated
with the ASIC, an Intelligent Electrode can be dynamically configured
for on-site measurement of different bio-signals. A 2-wire data
transmission protocol is also integrated on chip. It enables the serial
connection over a group of Intelligent Electrodes, thus minimizes the
number of connecting cables. A wearable healthcare system is built upon a
printed Active Cable and a scalable number of Intelligent Electrodes.
The system allows synchronous processing of maximum 14-channel
bio-signals. The ASIC performance has been successfully verified in
in-vivo bio-electric recording experiments.
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